Halt at 1997
On Sunday, I spent a
morning re-examining some data I collected about ten anthologies of
“new poets” published around 2010. The check didn’t come up
with errors, viz. there were 250 different poets in the anthologies
(and nobody emerged as “leader of a generation”). I was taken
back to a moment around 2012 (records missing) where I looked at this
data and was sure that I didn’t want to go on and acquire knowledge
of all of it. Let me underline this – in about 1999, I read Jim
Keery’s essay about ‘Schönheit
apocalyptica’ and decided to go back to the 1940s and write about
what led from then to modern times. The problem with doing this was
that it meant I had no time to track down new poetry. I resisted and
then gave in. So, in 2012 I could have cleared the decks for action
and decided to start another project, on recent poetry. And this is
what I decided not to do.
I have a 2014
anthology of young Scottish poets, named “Be the first to like
this”. So, the date is slightly later than the other anthologies.
38 poets are included. And, only three of them appear in the initial
ten anthologies. The conclusion is that English editors don’t know
where Scotland is – but also, that the figure of 250 is too low, an
incomplete dredge from an ocean which holds far more than 250
“serious poets”.
There is a cognitive
task, of memorising 250 names and also memorising a summary of their
style so that I can think about them. This is what I am declining.
Obviously, I have carried out that cognitive task for an undefined
number of poets active between 1960 and 1997. If I want to think
about the older period, I have the data to support that properly.
It’s so easy
thinking about the 1950s. There were so few poets writing and the
data organises itself into such clear patterns. Gradually, things get
less and less clear – possibly because more and more poets start
publishing.
When I began
publishing reviews, in the late Eighties, I was animated by a strong
sense of injustice. Every page of documentation was going to make
things fairer. The unfairness was located inside particular human
beings, it lived and teemed in them. Why doesn’t this apply now? I
looked at the 1980 Oxford Book of Contemporary Verse, edited by DJ
Enright, and worked out that the average age of the poets was, in
1980, sixty. It was a slam-dunk – Enright had bypassed everyone
under 40. He just hadn't taken anything in for the previous 20 years.
He was a pig who could get work because the whole system was run by
pigs. But, when people like that vanished from the stage, I was
unemployed. Game over. Today, I can’t see unfairness so clearly.
It seems everyone gets published. Many anthologies come out
specifically to promote young poets.
The sheer number of poets is admirable but also, obviously, a problem. If a poet feels blocked, it
is because of the sheer throng of other poets, fighting to get on
stage. I can’t affect this. Anyway, it’s questionable whether I
affected the problems that were so oppressive back in 1988. Also, the
people in charge are less arrogant than they were in 1988, or
especially than they were in the 1970s. They are more exhausted and
have almost no sense of power. The people who made these anthologies
around 2010 are tired from reading too much, rather than swollen with an arrogance which means they read almost nothing and make lordly
pronouncements. They are genuinely helping the poets they deal with.
I don’t have a fight with people like James Byrne or Clare Pollard.
They are probably under-paid, actually. They stretch to observe rules
rather than trying to give the impression that they are sovereigns of
taste. They are providing a service rather than being members of an
elite (even an imaginary one). It’s not attractive to subvert them.
My impression about being a "gatekeeper" now is that the pressure of poets etc. trying to guilt-trip you and denouncing any decision you take as unfair is just overwhelming. And, if there are hundreds of books to survey, editors don't get paid for the extra work. Unfortunately, it's worthwhile for poets to spend much energy guilt-tripping. The pressure of competition from x hundred other poets is just too much.
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